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நாயன்மார்கள்The Sixty-Three Nayanmars

The saint-devotees of Śiva whose lives are sung in Sekkizhar's Periya Puranam — hunters and kings, potters and poets, bound by love of the Lord.

Sundarar (Sundaramurthi Nayanar)
சுந்தரர் (சுந்தரமூர்த்தி நாயனார்)Sundarar (Sundaramurthi Nayanar) The comrade of Shiva whose wedding the Lord halted by claiming him as His bond-slave. Thirunavalur (Tirunavalur), Nadu-naduRead the life
Thiru Neelakanta Nayanar
திருநீலகண்ட நாயனார்Thiru Neelakanta Nayanar The Chidambaram potter bound for life by his wife's vow taken in Shiva's name. Chidambaram (Thillai)Read the life
Iyarpagai Nayanar
இயற்பகை நாயனார்Iyarpagai Nayanar The Puhar merchant who surrendered even his own wife at a devotee's word. Kaveripoompattinam (Puhar)Read the life
Ilayankudi Mara Nayanar
இளையான்குடி மாற நாயனார்Ilayankudi Mara Nayanar The farmer who reaped his own seed-paddy in a storm to feed a devotee. Ilayankudi (Sivaganga district), Chola countryRead the life
Meiporul Nayanar
மெய்ப்பொருள் நாயனார்Meiporul Nayanar The king who shielded his own assassin because he wore the sacred ash. Thirukovilur (Tirukkoyilur), capital of Miladu NaduRead the life
Viralminda Nayanar
விறன்மிண்ட நாயனார்Viralminda Nayanar The uncompromising devotee who upheld the honour of Shiva's servants. Chengunrur (Sengunrur), Malainadu, Chera countryRead the life
Amaraneedi Nayanar
அமர்நீதி நாயனார்Amaraneedi Nayanar The merchant whose entire wealth could not outweigh a single loincloth. Pazhaiyarai, Chola countryRead the life
Eripatha Nayanar
எறிபத்த நாயனார்Eripatha Nayanar The axe-bearing zealot who avenged an insult to Shiva's flower offering. Karuvur (Karur)Read the life
Enadinatha Nayanar
ஏனாதிநாத நாயனார்Enadinatha Nayanar The master swordsman who lowered his blade before the sacred ash. Eyinanur (banks of river Arisil), Chola countryRead the life
Kannappa Nayanar
கண்ணப்ப நாயனார்Kannappa Nayanar The hunter who plucked out his own eyes to heal the bleeding Lord. Uduppur, Pottapi Nadu (present-day Andhra Pradesh)Read the life
குங்குலியக் கலய நாயனார்Kungiliyakalaya Nayanar The priest who traded his wife's marriage-badge for incense to the Lord. Thirukkadavur (Thirukkadaiyur), Chola countryRead the life
Manakanjara Nayanar
மானக்கஞ்சாற நாயனார்Manakanjara Nayanar The general who shore off his daughter's bridal hair at a devotee's wish. Kanjaru (Mayiladuthurai region), Chola countryRead the life
Arivattaya Nayanar
அரிவாட்டாய நாயனார்Arivattaya Nayanar The devotee who set a sickle to his own throat when the offering spilled. Kanamangalam, Chola countryRead the life
Anaya Nayanar
ஆனாய நாயனார்Anaya Nayanar The cowherd whose flute piped the Panchakshara to all of creation. Thirumangalam (near Lalgudi), Chola countryRead the life
Murti Nayanar
மூர்த்தி நாயனார்Murti Nayanar The sandal-grinder who wore away his own arm to serve, then ruled Madurai. Madurai, Pandya countryRead the life
Muruga Nayanar
முருக நாயனார்Muruga Nayanar The brahmin who garlanded the Lord with fresh-gathered flowers each day. Thiruppugalur, Chola countryRead the life
Rudra Pasupati Nayanar
உருத்திரபசுபதி நாயனார்Rudra Pasupati Nayanar The brahmin who stood neck-deep in water chanting the Sri Rudram. Thiruthalaiyur (Nannilam taluk), Chola countryRead the life
திருநாளைப்போவார் நாயனார் (நந்தனார்)Thirunalaipovar Nayanar (Nandanar) The devotee for whom the Nandi moved aside and the fire made pure. Adhanur, Chola countryRead the life
Thirukkurippu Thondar Nayanar
திருக்குறிப்புத் தொண்ட நாயனார்Thirukkurippu Thondar Nayanar The washerman who would break his own head sooner than fail a devotee. Kanchipuram, Pallava countryRead the life
சண்டேசுர நாயனார்Chandeshwara Nayanar The boy who struck off his own father's foot for Shiva's sake. Thiruseignalur (Seynalur), Chola countryRead the life
Thirugnana Sambandar
திருஞானசம்பந்தர்Thirugnana Sambandar The child-saint suckled on the milk of Divine Wisdom by the Goddess. Sirkazhi (Seergazhi), Chola countryRead the life
Eyarkon Kalikkama Nayanar
எயர்கோன் கலிக்காம நாயனார்Eyarkon Kalikkama Nayanar The Chola army-chief whose devotion was reconciled with Sundarar through Shiva's grace Thiruperumangalam (Kaveri delta, Chola country)Read the life
Thirumular Nayanar
திருமூல நாயனார் (திருமூலர்)Thirumular Nayanar The Kailash siddha who entered a cowherd's body and gave the Thirumandiram A yogi originally of the Madurai region; settled at ThiruvavaduthuraiRead the life
Dandi Adigal Nayanar
தண்டியடிகள் நாயனார்Dandi Adigal Nayanar The blind devotee of Thiruvarur whose faith restored his sight ThiruvarurRead the life
Murkha Nayanar
மூர்க்க நாயனார்Murkha Nayanar The devotee who gambled to feed Shiva's servants Thiruverkadu (Tondai Nadu)Read the life
Somasi Mara Nayanar
சோமாசி மாற நாயனார்Somasi Mara Nayanar The Brahmin priest for whose sacrifice Shiva came disguised as an outcaste Thiruvambar (Ambal), Nagapattinam districtRead the life
Sakkiya Nayanar
சாக்கிய நாயனார்Sakkiya Nayanar The former Buddhist who worshipped Shiva with a daily-thrown stone Thirucchangamangai (Sangamangai)Read the life
Sirappuli Nayanar
சிறப்புலி நாயனார்Sirappuli Nayanar The Brahmin whose home was ever open to feed Shiva's devotees Thiruvakkur (Akkur), Chola countryRead the life
Siruthonda Nayanar
சிறுத்தொண்ட நாயனார்Siruthonda Nayanar The Pallava general who offered his own son to feed a Shaiva ascetic ThiruchengattankudiRead the life
Cheraman Perumal Nayanar
சேரமான் பெருமாள் நாயனார்Cheraman Perumal Nayanar The Chera king who rode to Kailash beside Sundarar Kodungolur (Makotai), Malai Nadu (Kerala)Read the life
Gananatha Nayanar
கணநாத நாயனார்Gananatha Nayanar The Sirkazhi Brahmin who trained many in flawless temple service SirkazhiRead the life
Kootruva Nayanar
கூற்றுவ நாயனார்Kootruva Nayanar The chieftain crowned by Nataraja's own foot at Chidambaram Kalanthai (Kalandai)Read the life
Pugazh Chola Nayanar
புகழ்ச்சோழ நாயனார்Pugazh Chola Nayanar The Chola king who immolated himself in atonement for a devotee's death Uraiyur (Tiruchirappalli), Chola countryRead the life
Narasinga Muniyaraiyar Nayanar
நரசிங்க முனையரையர் நாயனார்Narasinga Muniyaraiyar Nayanar The chieftain who fostered and raised the saint Sundarar ThirumunaippadiRead the life
அதிபத்த நாயனார்Adipatta Nayanar The fisher-chief who offered his first catch daily to the sea for Shiva Nagapattinam (sea-shore, Chola country)Read the life
கலிக்கம்ப நாயனார்Kalikkamba Nayanar The merchant who severed his wife's hands for refusing to serve a Shaiva Pennadam (Tirupennagadam)Read the life
Kaliya Nayanar
கலிய நாயனார்Kaliya Nayanar The oil-monger ready to feed the temple lamp with his own blood ThiruvottiyurRead the life
Satti Nayanar
சத்தி நாயனார்Satti Nayanar The devotee who cut out the tongues that slandered Shiva and His servants Varinjaiyur (Tiruvarur district)Read the life
Aiyadigal Kadavarkon Nayanar
ஐயடிகள் காடவர்கோன் நாயனார்Aiyadigal Kadavarkon Nayanar The Pallava king who renounced his throne to worship at Chidambaram KanchipuramRead the life
Kanampulla Nayanar
கணம்புல்ல நாயனார்Kanampulla Nayanar The grass-cutter who offered his own hair to keep the temple lamp alight Pullirukkuvelur (Vaitheeswaran Koil), Sirkazhi talukRead the life
Kari Nayanar
காரி நாயனார்Kari Nayanar The Brahmin poet who sang the Karikkovai in praise of Shiva ThirukkadavurRead the life
நின்றசீர் நெடுமாற நாயனார்Ninra Seer Nedumara Nayanar The Pandya king cured of hunchback and fever by Sambandar's grace Madurai (Pandya country)Read the life
Vayilar Nayanar
வாயிலார் நாயனார்Vayilar Nayanar The devotee who built a temple to Shiva entirely within his mind Mylapore (Mayilai), Tondai NaduRead the life
Munaiyaduvar Nayanar
முனையடுவார் நாயனார்Munaiyaduvar Nayanar The mercenary warrior who fought for the weak and served Shiva's devotees Tirunidur (Nidur), Chola Nadu, Nagapattinam regionRead the life
Kazharsinga Nayanar
கழற்சிங்க நாயனார்Kazharsinga Nayanar The valiant king who upheld the sanctity of Shiva's offerings Pallava kingdom (identified with the Pallava king Rajasimha)Read the life
Idangazhi Nayanar
இடங்கழி நாயனார்Idangazhi Nayanar The generous king who threw open his granaries to Shiva's devotees Kodumbalur, Konadu (Pudukkottai region)Read the life
செருத்துணை நாயனார்Serutunai Nayanar The devotee who could not bear an offering to Shiva being defiled Thanjavur (Marukal Nadu), Pallava countryRead the life
Pugazhthunai Nayanar
புகழ்த்துணை நாயனார்Pugazhthunai Nayanar The temple priest sustained through famine by Shiva's daily gold coin Azhagaputhur region (Chola/Pandya country)Read the life
Kotpuli Nayanar
கோட்புலி நாயனார்Kotpuli Nayanar The Chola commander who slew his own kin for consuming Shiva's rice Nattiyattankudi (Tirunattiyattangudi), Chola Nadu, Thanjavur regionRead the life
Pusalar Nayanar
பூசலார் நாயனார்Pusalar Nayanar The devotee whose temple built in the heart drew the Lord Himself Thiruninravur, Tondai NaduRead the life
Mangayarkarasiyar
மங்கையர்க்கரசியார்Mangayarkarasiyar The Pandya queen whose faith restored Shaivism to Madurai Pazhaiyarai (Chola princess); queen at Madurai, Pandya NaduRead the life
Nesa Nayanar
நேச நாயனார்Nesa Nayanar The weaver who clothed the devotees of Shiva Kampili (Kambili); later Koorai Nadu, Mayiladuthurai regionRead the life
Kochengat Chola Nayanar
கோச்செங்கட் சோழ நாயனார்Kochengat Chola Nayanar The red-eyed Chola king, reborn from a Shiva-worshipping spider Uraiyur (Woraiyur), Chola capitalRead the life
Thiruneelakanta Yazhpanar
திருநீலகண்ட யாழ்ப்பாணர்Thiruneelakanta Yazhpanar The yazh minstrel who set Sambandar's hymns to music Erukkattampuliyur, Chola NaduRead the life
Sadaya Nayanar
சடையனார் (சடைய நாயனார்)Sadaya Nayanar The devout father of the saint Sundarar Tirunavalur (Thirunavalur), NadunaduRead the life
Isaignaniyar
இசைஞானியார்Isaignaniyar The devoted mother of the saint Sundarar Tirunavalur (Thirunavalur), NadunaduRead the life
Thirunavukkarasar (Appar)
திருநாவுக்கரசர் (அப்பர்)Thirunavukkarasar (Appar) The Tevaram saint who returned from Jainism to Shiva Thiruvamur, Thirumunaipadi NaduRead the life
Kulachirai Nayanar
குலச்சிறை நாயனார்Kulachirai Nayanar The loyal Pandya minister who upheld Shaivism at Madurai Manamelkudi, Pandya NaduRead the life
Perumizhalai Kurumba Nayanar
பெருமிழலைக் குறும்பர் நாயனார்Perumizhalai Kurumba Nayanar The shepherd-devotee who followed his guru Sundarar to Shiva's abode Perumizhalai (Devamalai/Perumanallur), Pudukkottai regionRead the life
Karaikkal Ammaiyar
காரைக்கால் அம்மையார்Karaikkal Ammaiyar The woman-saint who prayed to become a ghoul to sing Shiva's dance Karaikkal (Karikkal)Read the life
அப்பூதி அடிகள் நாயனார்Appudi Adigal Nayanar The devotee who named all his charities after his unseen guru Appar Thingalur, Chola Nadu, Thanjavur regionRead the life
திருநீலநக்க நாயனார்Neelanakka Nayanar The Brahmin who came to honour his wife's instinctive devotion Thiruchathamangai (Seeyathamangai), Chola NaduRead the life
Naminandi Adigal Nayanar
நமிநந்தி அடிகள் நாயனார்Naminandi Adigal Nayanar The devotee who lit the temple lamps with water Emapperur, near Tiruvarur, Chola NaduRead the life